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Archive für 8.4.2007

The World Bank’s board approved a 7.5m-euro loan for the Development Policy Operation project in Albania. The credit has a 20-year maturity and a 10-year grace period. It is the first of three loans designed to support the government’s National Strategy for Development and Integration and the achievement of sustainable economic growth.

Albanian government to implement flat tax

06/04/2007

Hoping to create an attractive investment climate, the Albanian government plans to make tax rates among the lowest in Europe.

By Jonilda Koci for Southeast European Times in Tirana – 06/04/07

photoAlbanian Prime Minister Sali Berisha [Getty Images]

In a bid to promote growth and improve the business climate, the administration of Albanian Prime Minister Sali Berisha plans a major overhaul of the tax system. The biggest change is a switch to a flat tax.

“As of January 1st, 2008, Albania will have implemented the 10% flat tax system, one of the lowest in Europe,” Berisha told a business community meeting in late March.

Corporate taxes, currently at 20%, are to be slashed in half. Social security contributions from businesses will likewise be capped at 10%. The government and other supporters of the reform say it will widen the taxable base and simplify tax administration, while also making Albania an easier place to invest.

According to Finance Minister Ridvan Bode, the changes will lead to a more streamlined fiscal system. “The flat tax helps eliminate the potential arbitrage between corporate tax, dividend taxes and the income tax,” he says.

VAT and other taxes will also be gradually reduced in order to woo investors, the minister added.

Critics say the changes will mainly benefit businesses and the affluent, have little impact on most Albanians, and punish the poor. With the abolition of a progressive tax system, they say, low-income earners will see their taxes go up, while a tiny number of high-income earners will enjoy a windfall.

In the past, the IMF has been wary of plans to reduce taxes in Albania. This time, however, it seems more receptive — provided the overhaul is combined with more effective revenue collection.

“We will negotiate with the Albanian government about the tax reduction, depending on the tax collection,” IMF representative Ann Margaret Westin told the press.

The Democratic Party-led government has already instituted various tax reductions during the past two years. The most important of these was the reduction of social security contributions from businesses, from 29% to 20%, and a lowering of taxes on small businesses.

http://setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2007/04/06/feature-02

UCK KLA Terror against people

Serbia’s Supreme Court upholds ethnic Albanian’s sentence

06/04/2007

BELGRADE, Serbia — The Serbian Supreme Court on Thursday (April 5th) upheld the 13-year sentence of an ethnic Albanian man accused of raping and murdering Roma during the 1999 Kosovo conflict. A lower court had found Anton Lekaj, 26, guilty of abducting 11 Roma in June 1999. He and other KLA fighters were said to have raped a girl, sexually assaulted a man, and murdered four of their captives. Lekaj denied any wrongdoing and said he did not recognise the jurisdiction of the Serbian court. (Danas - 06/04/07; AP, Beta, RTS - 05/04/07)

Bulgarian Parliament elects panel to handle former security service files

06/04/2007

SOFIA, Bulgaria — Parliament finally elected members Thursday (April 5th) of a commission that will oversee the opening of the former Communist regime’s State Security files. The election came after a three-month delay, due to political wrangling between the ruling coalition and the right-wing opposition. The commission’s first task would likely be to check the backgrounds of candidates for members of the European Parliament.

In other news, two prosecutors were detained for suspected bribery Wednesday. Investigators say Varna regional prosecutor Georgi Manasiev offered a bribe of 1,500 euros to Supreme Cassation Prosecution member Boyan Toshev — who accepted it in exchange for boosting Manasiev’s career. (Sega, Monitor - 06/04/07; Darik, bTV - 05/04/07)

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